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#1 |
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monkey
Join Date: Dec 2002
Posts: 3,060
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Philosophy..?
Does anyone know what the "is/ought" gap is according to Sober?
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#2 |
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Stuck in T.O.
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Floundering
Posts: 4,134
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After 10 tequilas, Sober left, leaving the dilemma of "is that a cute guy and ought I go home with him?"
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#3 |
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monkey
Join Date: Dec 2002
Posts: 3,060
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hahaha
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#4 |
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Stuck in T.O.
Join Date: Oct 2002
Location: Floundering
Posts: 4,134
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If he's a Humist, he will have some kind of religious delineation to him.
Crap, it won't link properly, do a google search on philosopher sober "is/ought" Second topic down. |
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#5 |
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monkey
Join Date: Dec 2002
Posts: 3,060
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thanks nyc!! That helped a lot!
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#6 |
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Blue's Clues
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: on Yur Last Nerve, huh?
Posts: 5,412
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Christ, am i glad i'm out of school!
The Is/Ought Gap (Hume). Hume distinguished between 'is'-statements and 'ought'-statements, and argued that you cannot deduce the latter from the former. This might suggest something like this argument:
1. You can't deduce an 'ought'-statement from 'is'-statements. 2. Every true statement can be deduced from 'is'-statements (and so can the negation of every false statement). Therefore, 3. 'ought'-statements are neither true nor false. There's a lot of room for possible further refinements here. Notice that premise 2 is a kind of analog in the metaphysical realm to foundationalism in the epistemological realm._ The weak point here appears to be premise 2. One response is to point out that there are other means than deduction of arriving at one belief from others (notably abduction). A different response is to deny that we need to derive ethical statements from 'is'-statements by any sort of reasoning in order to make them respectable: that ethical statements are different from and not derivable from 'is'-statements does not necessarily make them nonfactual. (Hume's distinction is often expressed as a distinction between fact and value, but this is question-begging, since it simply assumes that there can't be facts about values!)_ [note: I'm passing over the argument of G. E. Moore that is sometimes referred to as his criticism of "the naturalistic fallacy."] |
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#7 |
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girthy pickles
Join Date: Feb 2003
Location: under your desk
Posts: 9,313
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__________________
"We like your board's features...but don't care about it's people" |
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#8 |
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Blue's Clues
Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: on Yur Last Nerve, huh?
Posts: 5,412
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This kind of answered my "Can you tell if you're being pulled or being pushed if you were blindfolded in a wagon" question.
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#9 | |
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meretricious dilettante
Join Date: Jan 2003
Posts: 11,068
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Quote:
__________________
Because how we spend our days is, of course, how we spend our lives. -- Annie Dillard |
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